admin March 8, 2020

1. किसी अन्य पार्टी के यहां आयकर छापा पड़ने पर एसएससी के इनक्रिमिनेटिंग मटेरियल मिलने पर धारा 153C की प्रोसीडिंग्स होगी। अगर धारा 147 148 की प्रोसिडिंग की जाती है तो वह नोटिस एवं प्रोसीडिंग्स इल्लीगल है तथा सारी प्रोसिडिंग रद्द करने योग्य है। New Delhi ITAT 

 

NAWAL OILS AND CONTAINERS P. LTD. vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER

 

ITAT DELHI BENCH ‘SMC’H.S. SIDHU, JM.  

ITA No. 852/DEL/2019     Mar 4, 2020

Section 68, 133(6), 143(1), 147, 153C

Asst. Year 2009-10

“8. reassessment was initiated on the basis of incriminating material found in search of third party and the validity of the same was challenged by the assessee before the CIT(Appeals) and the CIT(Appeals) vitiated the proceedings. The same was questioned by the Revenue before the ITAT and the ITAT after discussing the cases of the parties and the relevant provisions in details has come to the conclusion that in the above situation, provisions of sec. 153C were applicable which excludes the application of sections 147 and 148 of the Act. The ITAT held the notice issued under sec. 148 and proceedings under sec. 147 as illegal and void ab initio. It was held that Assessing Officer having not followed procedure under sec. 153C, reassessment order was rightly quashed by the Learned CIT(Appeals). In the present case it is an admitted fact, as also evident from the reasons recorded and the assessment order that the initiation of reopening proceedings was made by the Assessing Officer on the basis of information available with the AO. Respectfully following the decision of Co-ordinate Bench of the ITAT, Amritsar in the case of ACIT vs. Arun Kapur – 140 TTJ 249 vs. (Amritsar) and the ITAT, Delhi decision in the case of Rajat Shubra Chatterji vs. ACIT, New Delhi ITA No. 2430/Del/2015 dated 20.5.2016 hold that provisions of sec. 153C were applicable in the present case for framing the assessment, if any, which excludes the application of sec. 147 of the ~ hence, notice issued under sec. 148 of the Act and assessment framed in furtherance thereto under sec. 147 read with section 143(3) are void ab initio. Hence, the reassessment in question is accordingly quashed. Since I have already quashed the reassessment, there is no need to adjudicate other grounds.”.   (para 7.1)

 

Sushil Gaur vs. ITO, Shelly Agarwal. Vs. ITO

 

ORDER

 

1. This appeal is filed by the assessee against the impugned order dated 30.11.2018 of the Ld. CIT(A)-22, New Delhi pertaining to assessment year 2009-10 on the following grounds:-

 

1. The order of CIT (A) is bad in law and on facts.

 

2. The CIT(A) Ld CIT(A) has erred in affirming the jurisdiction of the AO under section 147 of the Income Tax Act,1961 (Act), ignoring that AO has assumed the jurisdiction of 147 on the basis of alleged incriminating documents found in search of third party.

 

3. The CIT(A) has erred in affirming the jurisdiction of AO ignoring that provisions of section 153C ought to have been applied by the revenue instead of 147, as the former provisions are non-obstantive provisions and exclude the operations of section 147 of the Act.

 

4. Without prejudice to the above the CIT (A) has erred in affirming the jurisdiction of the AO under section 147 ignoring that the AO has solely relied on the findings of investigation wing and there was no live link between the reasons recorded and belief entertained by the AO for assuming the jurisdiction of 147 of the Act.

 

5. The CIT(A) has failed to appreciate that it is a case of borrowed satisfaction, in as much as the AO has solely relied on the findings of the investigation wing and has not applied his mind independently to the information received from investigation wing.

 

6. Without prejudice to the above the assumption of jurisdiction of the AO uls 147 is bad in law as the AO has not followed the procedure of 147 as propounded by the jurisdictional High Court in the case of Sabh Infrastructure reported in 398 ITR 198(Del).

 

7. The Ld CIT(A) has erred in affirming the addition of Rs 25,00,0001- received by the assessee as share application money, ignoring that the assessee has duly discharged his burden by filing the necessary details of the persons to whom the shares were already allotted, even before the filing of ROI for the impugned year.

 

8. The CIT (A) has erred in not appreciating that the persons to whom the shares were allotted had duly filed their confirmations with the AO in response to notice of 133(6) hence it cannot be said that the assessee has failed to discharge his burden of section 68 of the Act.

 

9. The CIT (A) has further erred in not appreciating that the AO has not issued any summons to enforce the attendance of the share subscribers who have filed their confirmation before the AO, in response to notice uls 133(6) of the Act.

 

10. The CIT(A) has further erred in not appreciating that nothing incriminating has been found in the search of 3rd party which would show that the alleged money taxed by the AO under section 68 is actually emanated from the coffers of assessee.

 

11. The CIT(A) has further erred in not appreciating that nothing has been found in search of party which would prove that the confirmation filed by the directors of the share subscriber companies is contrary to the records of proceedings.

 

12. The CIT (A) has further erred in sustaining the addition of Rs 50,000/- made by the AO u/s 69C of the Act, ignoring that there is no evidence unearthed during the course of search of third party to corroborate this notional addition.

 

13. The assessee craves leave to add alter modify and ground of appeal at the time of hearing of the appeal.

 

4. The brief facts of the case are that assessee filed its return of income on 30.9.2009 declaring income of Rs. 2,73,720/-. The AO processed the same u/s. 143(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred as the Act) on 21.2.2011. On the information received from the office of the Director of Income Tax (Investigation-II), Jhandewalan Extension, New Delhi dated 12.3.2013 mentioning therein that a search operation was carried out in the case of Surendra Kumar Jain group of cases wherein after scrutiny of the incriminating documents seized during the course of search and subsequently post search enquiry, it has been noticed that the said group was involved in providing accommodation entries to the persons who were named in the Report. The Assessee was also figures in the list as one of the beneficiaries of the accommodation entries provided by the Group. After examining the details and copies of seized documents, AO is of the view that assessee company has taken the accommodation entries amounting to RS. 25 lacs in FY 2008-09 from S.K. Jain Group of Companies and specifically from M/s Shalini Holding Ltd. in the garb of share application money on 30.08.2008. On the basis of this information found during the search, AO issued notice u/s. 148 of the Act dated 8.3.2016 after recording the reasons in writing and after obtaining sanction u/s. 151(1) of the Act from PCIT, Delhi-6, New Delhi which was served upon the assessee on 10.3.2016 by speed post. In response to the same, assessee filed a letter dated 06.4.2016 wherein it was submitted that the original return filed earlier may be treated as returned filed in response to the notice u/s. 148 of the Act. The AO issued notice u/s. 143(2) of the Act and u/s. 142(1) of the Act alongwith questionnaire to the assessee. In response to the same, assessee appeared and filed required documentary evidences and answer the query raised by the AO, but the AO did not agree with the explanation given by the assessee and finally made the addition u/s. 68 of the Act of Rs. 25 lacs as discussed in para 15 of the assessment order and completed the assessment at Rs. 28,23,720/- u/s. 147/148 read with section 143(3) of the Act vide order dated 15.12.2016. Against the assessment order dated 15.12.2016, assessee appealed before the Ld. CIT(A), who vide his impugned order dated 30.11.2018 has dismissed the appeal of the assessee. Aggrieved with the impugned order dated 30.11.2018 of the Ld. CIT(A), assessee is in appeal before the Tribunal.

 

5. At the time of hearing, Ld. Counsel for the assessee stated that assessee has raised as many as 13 grounds of appeal which includes legal as well as on merits. But he draw my attention towards the ground no. 3 regarding jurisdiction of the AO ignoring the provisions of section 153C of the Act which ought to have been applied by the revenue instead of section 147 as the former provisions are non-obstantive provisions and exclude the operations of section 147 of the Act. He draw my attention towards a small paper book containing pages 1-62 in which he has attached various documentary evidences including various judgements on the issue in dispute and stated that the ground no. 3 has already been adjudicated and decided in favour of the assessee by the various Benches of the ITAT including the ITAT, SMC, Delhi Bench decision dated 08.08.2017 passed in ITA No. 1500 & 1501/Del/2017 (AY 2007-08) in the cases of Sushil Gaur vs. ITO, Ward 2(3), Ghaziabad and Shelly Agarwal. Vs. ITO, Ward 2(3), Ghaziabad. He especially draw my attention towards the facts of the case and the decisions mentioned in para no. 8 at page 7 to 9 of the aforesaid Tribunal’s order dated 08.08.2017 and requested by following the same ratio, the appeal of the assessee may be allowed.

 

6. On the contrary, Ld. DR relied upon the orders passed by the Ld. CIT(A) and stated that Ld. CIT(A) has passed a well reasoned order on the ground raised by the assessee. He has also filed the written submissions on legal as well as merits with supporting various decisions rendered by various Courts.

 

7. I have heard both the parties and perused the records and gone through the issue raised by the assessee in grounds of appeal alongwith orders passed by the revenue authorities especially the impugned order. No doubt that Ld. Counsel for the assessee has argued on the issue in ground no. 3 and stated that Ld. CIT(A) has erred in affirming the jurisdiction of the AO that the provisions of section 153C ought to have been applied by the revenue instead of 147, as the former provisions are non-obstantive provisions and exclude the operations of section 147 of the Act. On this issue, he relied upon the various orders passed by the ITAT, Delhi Benches including the ITAT, SMC, Delhi Bench decision dated 08.08.2017 passed in ITA No. 1500 & 1501/Del/2017 (AY 2007-08) in the cases of Sushil Gaur vs. ITO, Ward 2(3), Ghaziabad and Shelly Agarwal. Vs. ITO, Ward 2(3), Ghaziabad, which was passed by the undersigned by respectfully following the various orders mentioned in para no. 8 of the order at page no. 7 to 9 of the order. For the sake of convenience, the relevant para no. 8 is reproduced as under:-

 

“8. I have heard both the parties and perused the records, especially the impugned order as well as the Paper Book. On having gone through the decisions cited above especially the decision of Amritsar Bench in the case of ITO vs. Arun Kumar Kapoor (supra), I find that in that case as in the present case before me, reassessment was initiated on the basis of incriminating material found in search of third party and the validity of the same was challenged by the assessee before the Learned CIT(Appeals) and the Learned CIT(Appeals) vitiated the proceedings. The same was questioned by the Revenue before the ITAT and the ITAT after discussing the cases of the parties and the relevant provisions in details has come to the conclusion that in the above situation, provisions of sec. 153C were applicable which excludes the application of sections 147 and 148 of the Act. The ITAT held the notice issued under sec. 148 and proceedings under sec. 147 as illegal and void ab initio. It was held that Assessing Officer having not followed procedure under sec. 153C, reassessment order was rightly quashed by the Learned CIT(Appeals). I also draw my support from the ITAT, New Delhi decision in the case of Rajat Shubra Chatterji vs. ACIT, New Delhi ITA No. 2430/Del/2015 dated 20.5.2016, wherein the reassessment was quashed on the similar facts and circumstances by following the ITAT, Amritsar decision in the case of ITO vs. Arun Kumar Kapoor (supra). In the present case before me, it is an admitted fact, as also evident from the reasons recorded and the assessment order that the initiation of reopening proceedings was made by the Assessing Officer on the basis of information available with the AO. I thus respectfully following the decision of Co-ordinate Bench of the ITAT, Amritsar in the case of ACIT vs. Arun Kapur – 140 TTJ 249 vs. (Amritsar) and the ITAT, Delhi decision in the case of Rajat Shubra Chatterji vs. ACIT, New Delhi ITA No. 2430/Del/2015 dated 20.5.2016 hold that provisions of sec. 153C of the Act were applicable in the present case for framing the assessment, if any, which excludes the application of sec. 147 of the ~ hence, notice issued under sec. 148 of the Act and assessment framed in furtherance thereto under sec. 147 read with section 143(3) of the Act are void ab initio. Hence, the reassessment in question is accordingly quashed. Since I have already quashed the reassessment, there is no need to adjudicate other grounds.”

 

7.1 After going through the aforesaid finding of the ITAT, SMC, Delhi Bench decision dated 08.08.2017 passed in ITA No. 1500 & 1501/Del/2017 (AY 2007-08) in the cases of Sushil Gaur vs. ITO, Ward 2(3), Ghaziabad and Shelly Agarwal vs. ITO, Ward 2(3), Ghaziabad, I am of the considered view that ground no. 3 of this appeal has already been adjudicated and decided by the various Benches of the ITAT, which I have mentioned in the aforesaid paragraphs and I am of the view that this issue has already been adjudicated and decided in favour of the assessee by holding that on the basis of incriminating material found, once reassessment proceedings was initiated on the basis of incriminating material found in the search of 3rd party then the provisions of section 153C of the I.T. Act were applicable which exclude the application of section 147 and 148 of the I.T. Act and notice u/s. 148 of the Act and proceeding u/s. 147 are illegal and void ab initio. Therefore, respectfully following the aforesaid order of the Tribunal dated 08.08.2017, the reassessment in question is accordingly quashed. Since I have already quashed the reassessment, there is no need to adjudicate the other grounds. Ld. DR has not brought to my notice any contrary decision on exactly similar facts and circumstances of the case mentioned in para no. 8 of the Tribunal order dated 08.08.2017, as reproduced above. Therefore, there is no help can be given to the revenue on the issues mentioned in the written submissions by the Ld. DR.

 

9. In the result, the appeal filed by the Assessee stand allowed in the aforesaid manner.

 

Order pronounced on 04/03/2020.